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How to Create and Configure a Cross-tab Table

Learn about the concept and components (analysis criteria and analysis target) of cross-tab tables in Dataspace, how to create them, and how to configure display settings and combine analysis units.

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📌 Creating cross-tab tables is available on all plans.

What Is a Cross-tab Table?

A cross-tab table is a table that allows you to compare two or more variables together to check differences in responses between groups or the relationship between variables. Looking at the overall response results alone can make it seem as though all respondents share similar opinions, but using a cross-tab table makes it easy to see which responses appear more frequently in specific groups.

For example, if you want to compare how "brand satisfaction" differs by "gender" or "age," a cross-tab table lets you see at a glance which group has higher satisfaction — male or female — or how satisfaction varies by age group.

Analysis Criteria and Analysis Target

To use a cross-tab table, you need two or more variables that can be compared against each other. The table consists of two elements: "Analysis Criteria" and "Analysis Target."

🔍 Analysis Criteria

This is the information that defines how you divide and compare the data. It serves to segment respondents into multiple groups. For example, the following variables can be used:

  • Gender

  • Age

  • Place of residence

  • Occupation

  • Brand usage experience

These criteria allow you to compare differences in responses between different groups.

🔍 Analysis Target

This is the data you actually want to analyze and review in the cross-tab table. It typically consists of response results from survey questions. For example, the following items can be analysis targets:

  • Brand satisfaction

  • Reasons for purchasing a product

  • Repurchase intention

  • Service satisfaction

In short, the basic structure of cross-tab analysis is to segment respondents using the analysis criteria and then compare the response results of each group using the analysis target.


How to Create a Cross-tab Table

In Dataspace's Cross-tab tab, you can easily configure a table using just mouse drag and drop.

step 1. From the variable list in the left sidebar, select the variable you want to use as the analysis criteria (e.g., gender, age, or other profile or survey variables), then drag and drop it into the [Analysis Criteria] area.

step 2. In the same way, select the variable whose results you want to check from the left sidebar and drag and drop it into the [Analysis Target] area.

💡 Usage tip | Variables that cannot be set as analysis criteria or targets due to their data characteristics — such as open-ended responses (text variables) — are displayed as inactive in the list.

💡 Usage tip | You can click to select multiple variables to add to the analysis criteria or analysis target. You can also hold the Shift key and click to select multiple consecutive variables at once, or click [Select All] to add all variables via drag and drop in a single action.

step 3. Configure the confidence level, analysis level, weighting, and other settings as needed.

step 4. Once you complete the settings, the cross-tab table is automatically generated on screen. Use the generated table to compare response results across groups.

💡 Usage tip | Added variables can be removed individually by clicking the [X] button in the top right corner of the card, or you can click the reset icon to clear all settings at once.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q. What is the difference between embedded data and survey data?

A. The variable list in the left sidebar is divided into "Embedded Data" and "Survey Data."

  • Embedded Data: Data that allows you to view respondent information collected in advance, in addition to survey responses. (e.g., panel profiles, parameters, metadata, etc.)

    • For surveys using the Opensurvey panel, gender, age, and place of residence are automatically included in the embedded data without needing to ask them as separate questions.

  • Survey Data: Response data for the actual survey questions. The variable list is organized in card format, and you can view the name, type, and label information for each variable.


Viewing and Configuring Cross-tab Results

A few simple settings in the cross-tab table allow you to view data more clearly and in the way you prefer.

1️⃣ Sorting by value / by response

Click the sort icon to the right of "Total" or "Response count" in the cross-tab table to sort the data. Changing the sort order lets you view results in descending order of response rate or response count, so you can quickly see which items were selected most.

2️⃣ Setting the response range for ranking-type questions

For ranking-type questions, you can select how many ranks to include in the analysis. Click the dropdown menu in the analysis criteria or analysis target area, then select one of the following: Top 1, Top 1–2, or Top 1–3. The responses within the selected rank range will be reflected in the cross-tab table.

3️⃣ Selecting percentage / frequency view

Click the dropdown button in the upper left of the cross-tab table to choose how data is displayed. Depending on your analysis purpose, you can view data as percentages or also see the actual number of responses.

  • Percentage: Results are displayed as response rates (%).

  • Frequency: Results are displayed as the number of respondents.

  • Percentage (Frequency): Both response rates and the number of respondents are displayed together.

4️⃣ Excluding choices

If you want to exclude specific choices from the cross-tab table, use the filter icon to the right of the response count. Click the filter, uncheck the choices you want to exclude, and select [Apply]. The data from respondents who selected those choices will be excluded from the cross-tab table.

5️⃣ Transposing rows and columns

This feature swaps the positions of the analysis criteria (columns) and the analysis target (rows). Click the arrow icon to switch the table layout and analyze the data from a different perspective.

6️⃣ Enlarged table view

Click the enlarge table icon to display the cross-tab table in an expanded view. This lets you see the table larger and more clearly, making it easier to review data at a glance.

7️⃣ Copy table

Click the "Copy Table" icon at the top of the cross-tab table in the Cross-tab tab to copy the table to your clipboard. You can then paste it in Excel or a spreadsheet by right-clicking and selecting [Paste], or by pressing Ctrl + V.


Combining Multiple Analysis Units

If you need a more precise analysis, you can combine multiple variables in the analysis criteria area to create a multi-dimensional cross-tab table.

1️⃣ Vertical combination

Stack variable cards on top of each other in the analysis criteria area to create more detailed subgroups within a single criterion. (Up to 3 variables)

For example, adding "Age" below "Gender" lets you see results broken down into more granular groups, such as Male-20s, Male-30s, and so on.

2️⃣ Horizontal combination

Place variable cards side by side in the analysis criteria area to compare the results of each criterion simultaneously on a single screen.

For example, placing a "Gender" criteria table and an "Age" criteria table side by side lets you quickly compare differences in responses across each criterion.

3️⃣ Mixed horizontal and vertical combination

You can also use horizontal and vertical combinations together to configure analysis criteria in whatever way you need.

For example, combining [Gender × Age] vertically and adding "Place of residence" as a horizontal criterion enables a more multi-dimensional data analysis that takes multiple conditions into account at once.


Have you successfully created your cross-tab table to suit your purpose?

If you're unsure how to structure the table, please click the [Help Center icon] in the bottom right corner of the screen to contact us. Our team will quickly review and help resolve any difficulties you're experiencing.

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